What is History of Wine
What is History of Wine
The word wine has a long history dating back to ancient times. Many scholars believe that the word came from Indo-European origins. It has also been traced to other languages, including Kartvelian and Semitic languages. For example, the word wine is derived from Proto-Kartvelian *gwino-, which was either a borrowing from a Proto-Indo-European language or a variant of the Armenian word gweinyo-.
The Greeks and Romans played a major role in winemaking. They classified the various grape varieties, and they also invented the wooden wine barrel. The wooden barrel helps the wine age and imparts distinctive flavours. The wooden barrel also helps the wine evaporate during the aging process. It also helps to preserve the fruit and the wine’s natural aromas.
The Romans did not take to wine at first, and sent it over the Alps to the barbarian Gauls for consumption. They also preferred beer and mead, owing to their warrior past. However, the sacking of Carthage in 146BC changed everything. This is when wine began to gain popularity. Cato, an influential Roman politician, wrote a book about winemaking and was able to make a fortune by writing about the subject. This book has become known as De Agi Cultura.
Vitis vinifera, the common grape used in winemaking, is originally from West Asia. This grape originated in the Caucasus Mountains, the Zagros Mountains, the Euphrates River Valley, and Southeastern Anatolia. Today, winemaking continues in these ancient regions.
The History of Wine
Wine was also introduced to America during the Age of Discovery. Spanish ships carried bottles of wine to the Americas, but only after 1821 did it start to be made on a large scale. The Spanish also transported grapes to Argentina during the Age of Discovery. The first European to step foot in Argentina was in 1502, and grapes and vines were planted and used to make wine. Some of these grape varieties spread throughout the Mediterranean. The Greeks even worshipped the god Dionysus, and dedicated a whole month to grape harvesting.
the history of wine has many different origins. The word viticulture is derived from the French word viticulture, which means “vineculture.” According to Fahnrich, the word wine is a translation of the Kartvelian language *gwino-, derived from the verb root *gun-. All three theories place the word’s origin in the Southern Caucasus.
Wine is made from a variety of fruits, but the most common are grapes. The color of a wine depends on the type of grape used. It can range from sweet to dry depending on the amount of skin contact. Various chemical combinations are involved in winemaking to achieve the desired result.
Winemaking began in the ancient world. Ancient Greeks enjoyed drinking wine, and soon the Greek city-states began colonizing the Mediterranean. These newcomers carried grapevines with them and improved existing vineyards. Some places even gained prestige as winemaking areas. This is evident from the fact that the ancient Greeks named southern Italy Oenotria, while they also made wine in Marseille and along the Black Sea coasts.